Mercati e Foro di Traiano

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Home > Glossary
Naos
The elongated, rectangular inner sanctuary (cf Roman cella) of a Greek temple that had no windows, so the only light source was the door facing east, it was home to the divinity concerned although ordinary worshippers were not usually allowed to enter.
Nave
The central, lengthwise space between two rows of columns or pilasters.
Niche
A recess of greater or lesser depth in a wall that might be semi-circular, rectangular or polygonal in shape. Usually for holding a statue or urn.
Nymphaeum
In ancient Greece, the word described a sanctuary dedicated to the nymphs but later used to describe an elliptical (oval) or semi-circular shaped building that contained fountains with architectural detailing, apses or even monumental fountains.
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